Veena Shivalingappa
Internships and work-integrated learning (WIL) experiences have emerged as vital components of higher education, bridging the gap between academic knowledge and professional practice. These experiential opportunities allow students to apply theoretical learning in real-world settings, develop practical skills, and build industry networks. Research indicates that participation in internships and WIL significantly enhances students’ employability by improving job readiness, workplace adaptability, and career confidence. Moreover, such experiences contribute to better career outcomes through increased employment rates, smoother school-to-work transitions, and higher levels of professional growth. This paper explores the role of internships and work-integrated learning in shaping students’ career trajectories, emphasizing their value in creating a skilled, adaptable, and competitive workforce.
Internships and work-integrated learning (WIL) are vital for bridging the gap between academic knowledge and professional practice. They provide students with practical exposure, allowing them to apply theoretical concepts in real-world settings. Participation in internships enhances technical skills, communication, teamwork, and problem-solving abilities. WIL programs also build students’ confidence, adaptability, and professional networks, improving their employability. Research shows that students with internship experience have higher job readiness and better career outcomes. Employers often prefer graduates with practical experience, recognizing them as more workplace-ready. The study explores the impact of internships and WIL on career progression and long-term professional growth. Challenges such as unequal access and program variability are also considered. The findings underscore the importance of structured and meaningful experiential learning. Overall, internships and WIL play a critical role in shaping skilled, adaptable, and competitive graduates.
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